| Property | Value |
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linkedct:brief_title
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Biological Therapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
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linkedct:condition
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<http://data.linkedct.org/resource/condition/1883>
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linkedct:criteria
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DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed advanced breast cancer not eligible for
(or patient refuses participation in) a higher priority phase III SWOG study Local stage
IIIB/IV disease, i.e.: Inflammatory Fixed to chest wall Fixed to axillary lymph nodes
Recurrent disease Metastatic disease Disease stable or responsive to standard dose
systemic chemotherapy Measurable or evaluable disease required except: Unevaluable stage
IV disease (beyond draining lymph nodes) eligible following surgical resection,
radiotherapy, or chemotherapy Less than 30% bone marrow involvement on aspiration and
biopsy No active brain metastases CT or MRI required unless asymptomatic and no history of
brain metastases No large symptomatic pleural effusion
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 65 Performance status: SWOG 0 or 1 Hematopoietic:
Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL ALT/AST no
greater than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine
clearance at least 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: Left ventricular ejection fraction at least
45% on MUGA No angina No history of myocardial infarction Exercise stress test without
definite ischemia required for: History suggestive of coronary disease Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension Age over 50 Pulmonary: FEV1 greater than 60% of predicted or greater than 2.0
liters DLCO greater than 60% of predicted Other: No prior hemorrhagic cystitis No active
systemic infection No active CNS disease (e.g., seizures) HIV negative No second
malignancy within 2 years except: Localized nonmelanomatous skin cancer Carcinoma in situ
of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease
Characteristics At least 4 weeks since chemotherapy and recovered No more than 2 different
prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic disease No prior mitomycin or nitrosourea
Lifetime cumulative doxorubicin dose less than 350 mg per square meter Endocrine therapy:
Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 2 weeks since radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: At
least 3 weeks since major surgery and recovered
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linkedct:description
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OBJECTIVES: I. Estimate the maximum tolerated dose of continuous infusion interleukin-2
(IL-2) that can be combined with a standard dose of filgrastim (G-CSF) to stimulate
peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) for harvest in patients with advanced breast cancer. II.
Assess PBSC engraftment following high dose cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin (the
STAMP V regimen) supported by G-CSF or IL-2/G-CSF hematopoietic support in patients who
underwent the same pretransplant PBSC stimulation. III. Characterize the toxic effects of
combined IL-2 and G-CSF. IV. Compare immune function changes following IL-2/G-CSF and G-CSF
alone by assessing expression of CD56/CD56-bright, CD3, and CD25; natural killer cell and
lymphokine activated killer cell activity; T-cell responses (TT, HER2/neu); and serum levels
of interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor, and G-CSF. V. Compare the effects on the expression
of circulating hematopoietic progenitor cells (CD34+, CFU-GM, and BFU-GM) of a range of IL-2
doses when combined with G-CSF to those achieved with G-CSF alone. VI. Compare the time to
neutrophil and platelet recovery, requirements for red blood cell and platelet transfusion,
and time to hospital discharge in patients receiving IL-2/G-CSF-primed vs. G-CSF-primed PBSC
following STAMP V chemotherapy. VII. Compare the feasibility, toxicity, and hematologic and
immunologic effects of post-PBSC infusion of IL-2/G-CSF vs. G-CSF alone. VIII. Assess the
response rate, duration of response, and disease free interval of patients with advanced
breast cancer treated with STAMP V with PBSC rescue. IX. Assess the presence of cytokeratin
as a marker of minimum residual disease when measured in blood and marrow by polymerase
chain reaction during and following treatment.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 4 treatment groups for peripheral blood stem cell
stimulation (priming) and for therapy after stem cell transplantation. All patients receive
priming therapy with filgrastim (G-CSF) alone or with interleukin-2 (IL-2), then have stem
cells harvested. Patients with adequate harvest receive high dose cyclophosphamide,
thiotepa, and carboplatin (STAMP V) followed by stem cell rescue with subsequent G-CSF with
or without IL-2, as follows: Arm I receives G-CSF alone for priming and following stem cell
transplant. Arm II receives G-CSF priming alone and G-CSF/IL-2 following transplant. Arm III
receives various doses of G-CSF/IL-2 priming and G-CSF following transplant. Arm IV receives
various levels of G-CSF/IL-2 priming and fixed doses of G-CSF/IL-2 following transplant.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients each are treated on each treatment arm and at escalating doses of
IL-2. The maximum tolerated dose is defined as the dose at which less than 2 of 6 patients
experience dose limiting toxicity. Patients are followed for disease progression and
survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 36 patients will be accrued for this study over 18-24
months; a maximum of 12 patients will receive G-CSF priming alone (6 without and 6 with
post-PBSC IL-2).
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linkedct:download_date
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Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on December 30, 2009
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linkedct:eligibility_gender
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Both
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linkedct:eligibility_healthy_volunteers
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No
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linkedct:eligibility_maximum_age
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64 Years
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linkedct:eligibility_minimum_age
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N/A
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linkedct:enrollment
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36
(xsd:int)
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linkedct:firstreceived_date
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November 1, 1999
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linkedct:id
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NCT00002616
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rdfs:label
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Trial NCT00002616
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linkedct:lastchanged_date
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February 6, 2009
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linkedct:lead_sponsor_agency
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<http://data.linkedct.org/resource/agency/199>
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linkedct:location
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<http://data.linkedct.org/resource/location/192835>
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linkedct:nct_id
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NCT00002616
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linkedct:number_of_arms
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0
(xsd:int)
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linkedct:number_of_groups
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0
(xsd:int)
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linkedct:official_title
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A PILOT TRIAL OF INTERLEUKIN-2 WITH G-CSF AS PRIMING THERAPY FOR PERIPHERAL BLOOD STEM CELL HARVESTING IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED BREAST CANCER: STAMP V HIGH DOSE CHEMOTHERAPY, STEM CELL INFUSION AND POST-INFUSION G-CSF AND INTERLEUKIN-2
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linkedct:org_study_id
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CDR0000063925
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linkedct:overall_official
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<http://data.linkedct.org/resource/overall_official/26867>
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linkedct:overall_status
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Active, not recruiting
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linkedct:oversight
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<http://data.linkedct.org/resource/oversight/2918>
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foaf:page
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<http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00002616>
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linkedct:phase
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Phase 1
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linkedct:secondary_id
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LUMC-6728
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linkedct:secondary_id
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NCI-V94-0573
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linkedct:secondary_id
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UIC-95-1011
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linkedct:source
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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linkedct:start_date
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February 1995
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linkedct:study_design
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Treatment
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linkedct:study_type
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Interventional
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linkedct:summary
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RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop
cancer cells from growing. Peripheral stem cell transplantation combined with biological
therapy may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of interleukin-2 with filgrastim to
stimulate cell production in treating patients with stage IIIB, stage IV, metastatic, or
recurrent breast cancer who will undergo peripheral stem cell transplantation.
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rdf:type
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linkedct:trials
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linkedct:verification_date
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September 2000
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